В нашей питании мы часто используем мед. Мед — это великолепный натуральный продукт.
Но кроме меда существуют и другие не менее полезные продукты пчеловодства. К ним относятся пчелиный воск, прополис, восковая моль, маточное молочко, пчелиный яд и другие продукты.
Сегодня я вам расскажу о прополисе и дам несколько народных рецептов, употребления его для лечения некоторых заболеваний.
Прополис или пчелиный клей представляет собой смолистое вещество с приятным запахом, горьковатого вкуса и клейкий на ощупь. Плавится при температуре 80-104° С, а при охлаждении его в морозилке до 15° С — становится хрупким и его можно раздробить. Полностью растворяется в 70% этиловом спирте, нашатырном спирте и в уксусной кислоте. В воде не растворяется.
Прополис вырабатывается пчелами из смолистых выделений почек, коры и листьев некоторых деревьев. Пчелы используют его для заделки щелей и дыр в улье, а также замуровывают прополисом трупы убитых ими мышей, пробравшихся к ним, а также насекомых, которых они не могут выбросить из улья. Он им служит для оздоровления микроклимата в улье, а также для защиты роя от паразитов.
С каждого улья за сезон добывают 100-150г прополиса. Хранят его, завернув в пергаментную бумагу в прохладном и темном месте в закрытой таре. От солнечных лучей прополис быстро теряет свою пластичность.
Прополис содержит большую часть из элементов таблицы Менделеева, а также витамины А; Е; С; Н; РР; К; и витамины группы В. Его используют при таких заболеваниях, как: экзема, эрозия, варикоз, стоматит, ангина, заболеваниях ЖКТ и нервной системы, верхних дыхательных путей, аллергии, он снижает артериальное давление и уменьшает холестерин
У пчел прополис выполняет роль антисептика и антибиотика, в человеческом организме он делает то же самое и к тому же это 100% натуральное вещество, созданное самой природой и у которого нет побочных эффектов, в отличие от медицинских лекарственных препаратов. Он также повышает иммунитет и защищает организм от вирусных инфекций и паразитов.
Использовать прополис можно несколькими способами: это и спиртовая настойка, и мазь, и прополисовое масло, и водный экстракт.
Мазь из прополиса.
Охлажденный в морозилке кусочек прополиса мелко измельчить (завернуть в чистую тряпочку и бить молотком или скалкой до полного измельчения). В чистую эмалированную посуду кладут вазелин в пропорции 1 : 1 и нагревают его до 45 С.
Затем к нему добавляют раздробленный прополис и нагревают на водяной бане, пока прополис не растворится полностью. Затем фильтруют состав через 2 слоя марли и переливают в чистую баночку. Остужают и применяют при экземе, дерматите, и туберкулезе кожи, в гинекологии в качестве тампонов при эрозии шейки матки, кольпите, эндоцервите и воспалениях.
Вместо вазелина можно использовать ланолин в пропорции 1 : 1.
Спиртовая настойка прополиса.
100г мелко раздробленного прополиса положить в чистую баночку и залить его 500мл 96% спирта. Закрыть банку крышкой и хорошенько потрясти в течение 25-30 минут. Затем наклеить скотчем этикетку с датой приготовления экстракта и поставить в прохладное темное место, но не в холодильник. Периодически надо встряхивать банку с экстрактом, чтобы прополис растворялся. Через 5 дней полученный экстракт процедить через 2 слоя марли и хранить в прохладном темном месте.
Используют экстракт в виде водноспиртовой или молочноспиртовой эмульсии. В пол чашке молока или воды растворить необходимое количество экстракта прополиса и принимать за 1 час до еды 3 раза в день.
Необходимое количество экстракта для вас рассчитывается следующим образом: нужно ваш вес в кг разделить на 2, полученный результат и будет необходимым количеством капель экстракта для приготовления эмульсии.
Например:
ваш вес 80 кг, 80:2=40 капель . Значит по 40 капель экстракта прополиса на 0.5 стакана воды или молока 3 раза в день за 1 час до еды. Детям младше 12 лет применять по 8-12 капель экстракта на 0.5 стакана воды, а старше 12 лет — по 20-25 капель.
Научно доказано бактерицидное действие экстракта прополиса на 100 видов микроорганизмов и бактерий, в том числе и на возбудителей туберкулеза, сифилиса, дифтерии, лептоспирозов и других.
Водный экстракт прополиса.
100г мелко раздробленного прополиса залить 100мл дистиллированной воды и поставить на водяную баню на несколько часов (пока прополис полностью не растворится). Затем раствор фильтруют через 2 слоя марли для удаления осадка.
Готовый экстракт представляет мутную жидкость темного цвета с приятным ароматом смолы и меда.
Применяют его также, как и спиртовой экстракт по нескольку капель на 0.5 стакана воды или молока за 1 час до еды. Если развести 1 столовую ложку данного экстракта в 1 стакане теплой воды, то им можно полоскать горло при ангинах, танзилитах и фарингитах.
Прополисовое масло.
1 кг сливочного масла жирностью не менее 70% перетапливают в эмалированной кастрюле, затем в него кладут 140г раздробленного
прополиса и ставят на водяную баню на несколько часов, пока прополис не растворится. затем смесь процеживают и разливают по
баночкам, остужают и применяют при бронхитах и заболеваниях дыхательных путей, воспалениях легких, туберкузе. Курс лечения
4 — 10 месяцев. Масло можно растворять в теплом молоке по 1 чайной ложке масла на 0.5 стакана молока или мазать на хлеб.
Хранить такое масло нужно в прохладном и темном месте, но не в холодильнике.
Чистый прополис.
Кусочек прополиса, величиной с маленький грецкий орех можно рассасывать во рту в течение 10 минут, не глотать. Такой способ употребления его хорошо помогает при стоматите и заболеваниях десен и полости рта.
Ингаляции прополисом
Показаниями для применения ингаляций могут быть: туберкулез, острый бронхит с приступообразным кашлем и тяжелым отхождением мокроты, ангина, ОРВИ.
Способ применения.
Первая ингаляция должна быть короткой, не более 5 — 8 секунд. Надо сделать короткий вдох на 2 секунды и задержать его на 3-5 секунд. Ингаляцию нужно делать 2-3 раза в день. Постепенно время ингаляции надо увеличивать и довести до 10-15 секунд на вдохе с задержкой дыхания до 15-20 секунд 5-6 раз в день. Курс длится от 2 до 10 дней по состоянию здоровья. При задержке дыхания в горле может возникать дискомфорт в виде пощипывания, но это нормальное действие прополиса, не пугайтесь, так и должно быть.
Ингаляции можно делать разными способами:
Способ №1. Сухая ингаляция.
В чистый заварочный чайник с носиком насыпать 1 чайную ложку измельченного прополиса, накрыть крышечкой и поставить его в только что закипевшую воду в кастрюльке или миске (осторожно, не обожгитесь). Через носик вдыхать пары прополиса. Вдыхать нужно 5-6 раз за один сеанс, с обязательной задержкой дыхания на 10-15 секунд. Такую ингаляцию нужно делать 2 раза в день — утром и вечером. Курс 5-10 дней.
Способ №2. Ингаляция спиртовым экстрактом.
В чистый заварочный чайник или ингалятор ( у кого есть) налить2-3 столовые ложки спиртового экстракта прополиса и вдыхать целебные пары так же, как и при ингаляции сухим прополисом.
Способ №3. Ингаляция водным экстрактом прополиса.
Некоторые люди не выносят спиртовых настоек и экстрактов, поэтому для них можно выполнять ингаляции водным экстрактом прополиса, который не обладает раздражающими свойствами. Выполняется ингаляция точно так же, как и спиртовым экстрактом.
Прополис — ценный продукт пчеловодства, который вот уже много веков народ использует для лечебных целей. Я надеюсь, что приведенные здесь народные рецепты из прополиса помогут вам стать здоровее и крепче и уберегут от простудных и вирусных заболеваний.
Желаю удачи!
И будьте всегда здоровы!
Мед- это настоящий кладезь витаминов, конечно если на него нет аллергии. Его можно использовать в любом виде и для множества лечебных целей. Только надо еще и уметь правильно выбрать и хранить мед и его производные.
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